Category Archives: Auto Reviews

Dodge Journey in middle of crossovers

The Journey’s crosshair grille identifies it as a Dodge. (Bud Wells photo)
The Journey’s crosshair grille identifies it as a Dodge. (Bud Wells photo)

The 2016 Dodge Journey Crossroad Plus all-wheel drive crossover is an alternative which rides in value between the many two-row offerings and the bigger Chevy Traverse and Ford Flex.

The three-row, seven-passenger Journey is a midsizer, and was described as “the Swiss Army Knife of crossovers” eight years ago at its unveiling at the Mile High Station restaurant and events center in Denver.

The Journey has grown in acceptance over the years and today is outsold among Dodge-based vehicles only by the Ram pickup, Grand Caravan minivan and the Charger sedan.

Overall fuel mileage of 19.2 miles per gallon in recent drive time seemed to me a bit below par, yet I looked  back to V-6-powered Journeys I’d driven in 2014 and 2013 and their averages were 20.1 and 19.3, respectively, much the same. The 2016 Journey carries an EPA rating of 16/24.

Its 3.6-liter Pentastar V-6, with 283 horsepower, is mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission and all-wheel drive.

Comfortable and supportive are its black leather seats, stitched in white, with sport mesh seat inserts.

Lots of storage bins are carved throughout the interior, including the most cleverly placed beneath the front passenger seat cushion. Integrated child boosters can be raised from second-row seats. The second row can be moved fore and aft and the seatbacks can be reclined. There are in-floor bins, too. Third-row seats can be folded flat for additional cargo space.

The Crossroad Plus AWD edition showed up with sticker price of $34,660. Among its long list of optional equipment are the leather seats and premium door trim, large-screen navigation/audio/backup camera, three-zone temperature control, heated front seats and steering wheel, remote start, satellite radio and Bluetooth.

Side-curtain airbags in all rows, performance suspension, power windows/locks/mirrors, illuminated cupholders and power heated exterior mirrors are among standard items.

Here are the specifications for the ’16 Dodge Journey Crossroad Plus AWD:

  • Capacity 7-passenger
  • Wheelbase 113.8 inches
  • Length 192.4 inches
  • Width 72.2 inches
  • Height 66.6 inches
  • Curb Weight 4,238 pounds
  • Track 61.8 inches front, 62.3 rear
  • Ground Clearance 7.4 inches
  • Turn Circle 39 feet
  • Drivetrain All-wheel-drive
  • Engine 3.6-liter V-6
  • Horsepower/Torque 283/260
  • Transmission 6-speed automatic
  • Steering hydraulic rack/pinion
  • Suspension MacPherson strut front, multilink rear
  • Fuel mileage estimate 16/24
  • Fuel mileage average 19.2
  • Fuel Tank 21.1 gallons, regular unleaded
  • Wheels 19-inch
  • Tires Kumho Solus 225/55R19
  • Cargo Volume 39.6 cubic feet
  • Warranty 3 years/36,000 miles basic, 5/100,000 powertrain

Competitors Hyundai Santa Fe Limited, Chevrolet Traverse, Ford Flex

Assembly Plant Toluca, Mexico

Parts Content U.S./Canadian 29%, Mexico 62%

Base Price of Lowest Model $20,995; Base Price of Review Model $29,795; Destination Charge $995; Sticker Price $34,660.

Rock rails identify Jeep Wrangler

2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock looks ready for offroad duty. (Bud Wells)
2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock looks ready for offroad duty. (Bud Wells)

There is no wrangling from me over the opportunity to drive a Wrangler, which I did several weeks ago. That, even though I’d driven a ’15 version a year earlier.

Prominent rock rails along the sides identified it as the 2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock 4X4.

The Wranglers remind me of the tough, little CJ-5, the first Jeep I reviewed in the late 1970s.

The Hard Rock edition, besides the rock rails, includes steel bumpers front and rear, power dome hood, red tow hooks in front and rear and polished semigloss black wheels. Tires are BF Goodrich Mud-Terrain LT 255/75R17.

The two-door Wrangler’s 95.4-inch wheelbase, short overhangs and tight turn radius lend offroad opportunities in most any type terrain. Removable end wings on the front bumper increase access in rugged territory.

The Pentastar 3.6-liter V-6 engine and 5-speed automatic transmission suit the Wrangler’s capabilities just fine; no, not to the strength of a Hemi V-8, but more than adequate. Performance was good, on the road and offroad when the shifter was pulled into four-wheel drive. Overall fuel mileage was 17.4.

The removable hardtop, leather interior and impressive audio, along with the Hard Rock package, boosted sticker price to $43,325.

Small block looms large in Volvo XC60

The 2016 Volvo XC60 T6 AWD combines supercharging/turbocharging. (Bud Wells photos)
The 2016 Volvo XC60 T6 AWD combines supercharging/turbocharging. (Bud Wells photos)

The bigger guys are playing with smaller blocks (as in engine blocks), when it comes to the luxury marques these days.

Once dominant V-8 engines some years back were cut to three-quarter size in favor of peppy V-6s with slight increases in fuel savings.

Today, those 6-bangers are giving way to 4-cylinder turbocharged power.

It’s all in the name of the higher fuel mileage and, at the same time, packing enough power to get up over the hills.

I got behind the wheel of the movement recently with the 2016 Volvo XC60 crossover.

The 4,000-pound Volvo has scrapped its naturally aspirated 3.2-liter 6-cylinder in favor of a 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder power package that is not only turbocharged, but also supercharged. Since there is no hesitation with a belt-driven supercharger, it is designed for takeoff boost in the Volvo, and the exhaust-driven turbo is for higher-end torque.

Luxury compact entry cars, such as the Audi A3, BMW 2 series and Mercedes-Benz CLA showed up in recent years with 4-cylinder power; bigger models since then have begun to test reception for the turboed 4s.

BMW has installed in its base 320i sedan a twin-power turboed 2.0-liter 4-cylinder that produces 180 horsepower and in its 328i is a turbo 4 that puts out 240 horses. A 2.4-liter turbo is the choice of Buick for its Verano and a 2.0-liter turbo is the standard for the Cadillac ATS.

So, the Volvo isn’t breaking new ground, it’s joining a trend.

Volvo’s “floating center stack” has prevailed over the years.
Volvo’s “floating center stack” has prevailed over the years.

From the Volvo crest on the grille out front of the sloping hood to the high-riding rear portion of the SUV crossover, the XC60’s presence appears larger than its 182-inch overall length. It looks like lots of size for 4-cylinder power.

Yet, its supercharged/turbocharged engine, which develops 302 horsepower and 295 lb.-ft. of torque, handles the XC very satisfactorily. It is mated to an 8-speed automatic transmission, capable of spirited performance. My overall fuel-mileage average of 23.5 was near the middle of its EPA estimate of 19/27.

Don’t try to make sense of Volvo’s naming of the 4-cylinder crossover; it is the XC60 T6 AWD Drive-E.

Well-bolstered seatbacks of soft leather add to the comfort of driving the XC60. Volvo initiated the floating center stack in its interior more than 15 years ago; it is still the best-looking and most practical of all those which have followed. Tilted toward the driver, the stack is topped by HVAC controls and a small screen for navigation/audio.

The five-passenger Volvo has large cargo space at the rear where, beneath the cargo floor and atop the spare tire and jack, is a white cloth for use as a cover in case of a punctured tire being stowed back there.

The Volvo’s base price of $43,350 climbs to sticker of $52,505 with the addition of pedestrian/cyclist detection with full auto brake, lane-departure warning, active cruise control, Harman Kardon premium sound system, power tailgate, active dual xenon headlights with washers, power retractable outside mirrors, dual two-stage child booster seats, heated front seats/steering wheel/windshield.

The Volvo recommends use of premium fuel for its empowered engine.

Infiniti Q50 follows trend to turbo-4

The Q50 sedan is built in Tochigi, Japan. (Bud Wells photo)
The Q50 sedan is built in Tochigi, Japan. (Bud Wells photo)

Turbocharged 4-cylinder powerplants are catching the attention of more and more luxury car builders these days – all in the name of higher fuel mileage and, at the same time, retaining some get-up-and-go capability.

Infiniti has joined the trend, as the midsize Q50 sedan this year has opted for a turbocharged 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder in place of its 3.7-liter V-6.

Driving the ’16 Q50 recently was opportunity for me to test a new engine for Infiniti. While in Seattle last November, we drove a Q50 with the long-used 3.7-liter V-6 engine.

A big change just introduced a few weeks ago is to the turbocharged 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder developing 208 horsepower and 258 lb.-ft. of torque. It is a Mercedes-derived engine. Power is delivered to the rear wheels through Infiniti’s 7-speed automatic transmission.

I split most of my driving time between two drive modes – Standard (or normal) and Sport, which delayed shifts, stiffened steering feel and quickened engine response. The Q50 also offered modes of Eco, Snow and Personal. Moving the shifter into manual mode added to the driving effects.

For the first time, the Q50 offers an idle stop/start system for fuel savings at stoplights. The new turboed 4-cylinder has boosted the Q50’s EPA estimate to 23 in town and 31 on the highway, and the sedan averaged a very impressive overall 29.4 mpg. In Seattle in November, we averaged 21.4 with the V-6.

The Q50 rides on Bridgestone Potenza P225/55R17 tires.

The Q50 measures 188 inches in overall length, from its modest wire-mesh grille to it short rear deck.

Inside, among highlights are wide, comfortable front seats, lightly bolstered. Legroom is limited in the rear seating area. The trunk is of only 13.5 cubic feet of space.

The review model, finished in hagane blue, was the 2.0t Premium, which carried a base price of $37,650. The Premium Plus package, adding $2,150 to the price, included Infiniti InTouch with navigation and voice recognition, SiriusXM traffic alerts, heated front seats and steering wheel, power tilt and telescope steering column, dual-occupant memory and lumbar support for driver seat, and auto-dimming exterior mirrors. The addition of $905 destination charges brought sticker price to $40,705.

Infiniti recommends use of premium fuel for its empowered engine.

Among competitors for the Q50 are the Acura TLX, Lexus ES, Volkswagen CC, Volvo S80 and others.

Blip, downshift; I love that BMW M2

The coupe is the smallest of BMW’s M offerings. (Bud Wells photo)
The coupe is the smallest of BMW’s M offerings. (Bud Wells photo)

“Thanks, pal,” I say to myself and to the driver ahead who crowded into my lane, for it gave me the opportunity to once again downshift my M2 and enjoy the feel and sound of blipping the throttle as it neatly slips into the lower gear.

Performing the short throws with the 6-speed manual is so much fun in the little M2; optional is a 7-speed dual-clutch automatic (it’s a blast, too).

Putting the pizzaz into the 2016 BMW M2 Coupe, on a short 106-inch wheelbase with relatively wide 62.2-inch track, is a twinscroll turbocharged 3.0-liter, inline-6-cylinder engine developing 365 horsepower and 369 lb.-ft. of torque.

With the manual tranny, the M2’s 0 to 60 sprint time is 4.4 seconds, and it is even quicker with the optional DCT. Its top speed is limited to 155 miles per hour. The review model offered driver choice of comfort, sport or sport-plus settings for throttle, steering and shift performances.

BMW’s M-badged cars include empowered engines and transmissions and modified suspensions, interior trims, aerodynamics and exterior upgrades to set them apart from their counterparts. All M models are tested and tuned at Nurburgring racing circuit in Germany.

The M venture was begun 50 years ago by BMW Motorsport GmbH to facilitate BMW’s racing program. BMW M later began to supplement Bimmer vehicles with specially modified higher trim focus, for which they are now most known by the public.

The current list of M models for BMW are, in addition to the M2 Coupe, the M3 Sedan, M4 Coupe, M4 Convertible, M5 Sedan, M6 Coupe/Gran Coupe/Convertible, X5 M and X6 M.

The M2 is a beautifully structured coupe from its low-riding front end to the rear quad-exhaust outlets which deliver the throaty rumble of the famed straight-6 engine. Its special wide-spoked wheels permit an almost open view of its huge discs providing safety on braking. The exterior finish is in Long Beach blue metallic. It rides on Michelin 245/35ZR19 tires.

Inside are bolstered, leather, blue-stitched front seats. It is primarily a two-person ride; the rear seats have very little legroom.

The M2 delivered impressive fuel mileage of 25.6 miles per gallon; its EPA rating is 18/26.

The small coupe is the most affordable of the M products, coming in with a sticker price of $54,495, including an optional executive package of heated steering wheel, backup camera, park-distance control and automatic high beams.

F-150 takes wheel back; Ram Power Wagon

A small trailer is hitched for testing of Ford F-150’s Pro Trailer Backup Assist system. (Dale Wells photo)
A small trailer is hitched for testing of Ford F-150’s Pro Trailer Backup Assist system. (Dale Wells photo)

“Half-ton or three-quarter?” once was the major distinction between pickup trucks.

That was long ago. Today, the 2016 Ford F-150 4X4 SuperCrew parked at my doorstep a while back tops out, I believe, a recent rush of innovative truck features.

The 2016 Ford F-150 4X4 SuperCrew. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2016 Ford F-150 4X4 SuperCrew. (Bud Wells photo)

It’s Ford’s Pro Trailer Backup Assist system, which automatically backs a truck and trailer into tight parking space. “Keep your hands off the steering wheel,” the system tells the driver, whose participation is simply turning a knob, keeping an eye on the rearview camera screen and occasionally braking.

The trailer tracking system has been developed over the past 10 years by Ford engineers using camera technology; since its introduction this year, Ford officials say more than half the purchasers of F-150s are opting for the backup assist feature.

In earlier truck highlights, new light-duty diesel power showed up in the Ram 1500, GMC Canyon/Chevy Colorado and the redesigned Nissan Titan, along with an Atkinson-cycle 3.5-liter V-6 in the Toyota Tacoma.

And last week, a big, brawny 2500 truck with Hemi V-8 drew attention; the 12,000-pound Warn electric winch’s cable and hook hanging from an opening in the center of the front bumper identified it as a Ram Power Wagon.

The 2016 Ram Power Wagon with Warn electric winch at front bumper on a snowy Sunday. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2016 Ram Power Wagon with Warn electric winch at front bumper on a snowy Sunday. (Bud Wells photo)

We drove the 2016 Ram on snowy Sunday from Greeley in to north Denver to Paxia’s for a birthday celebration for Dick Johnson, hosted at the restaurant by his son and daughter-in-law, Dan and Jamie Johnson. Dick and I worked side-by-side on the Denver Post city desk more than 40 years ago.

The Ram Crew Cab is roomy and comfortable. Rolled up into a bag beneath one of the rear seats is a 12-foot-long electronic cable and remote for plugging into and engaging the front-end winch for stringing out and retrieving or pulling with it.

The Power Wagon 4X4 offers locking front and rear axles and a floor-shift manual transfer case for locking it into four-wheel drive. The 6.4-liter Hemi engine produces 410 horsepower and 429 lb.-ft. of torque and is mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission, with 4.10 rear axle gears. As powerful as it is, the V-8 is noticeably smooth. For some 4-by-4 testing, and the drive to Denver and back, the Ram averaged 13.1 miles per gallon.

The Ram 2500 Power Wagon Crew Cab 4X4. (Bud Wells photo)
The Ram 2500 Power Wagon Crew Cab 4X4. (Bud Wells photo)

One thing that didn’t add up for me was when I counted 10 cupholders in the front seating area, with two more in the back. One would be enough for me; two, possibly three, for Jan.

Adding premium cloth bench seat, 8.4-inch touchscreen navigation, backup camera, remote start and RamBox cargo to the Power Wagon’s base price of $50,715 brought its sticker total to $57,480.

That was barely more than the Ford F-150’s price of $55,955. Of importance to this F-150 is that it is equipped with a 5.0-liter V-8 engine with hardened valves, valve seats, pistons and piston rings so it can operate on natural gas, propane or gasoline through separate fuel systems.

To test the F-150’s trailer-backing feature, son-in-law Bill Allen brought to my house a small trailer for hookup to the Ford.

To coordinate the new system, after hitching the trailer, a sticker provided by Ford is placed on the tongue of the trailer. Measurements are taken for distance from the license plate to center of ball hitch, for the horizontal distance from ball hitch to sticker, from rearview camera eye to sticker, from tailgate to center of the trailer axle. The distances then are recorded into an information display up front in the cabin. The truck is driven forward a short distance to calibrate the system.

The simplicity of the system is turning a knob to indicate direction while backing, left for left, right for right, instead of the reverse method necessary with old-style mirrors. A touch of the steering wheel when backing with the new system will disengage it.

The Ford’s overall fuel mileage was 18.8.

Elegant Elantra unfurls 2017 banner

The 2017 Hyundai Elantra has shed its “small car” look, with styling more like the larger Sonata. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2017 Hyundai Elantra has shed its “small car” look, with styling more like the larger Sonata. (Bud Wells photo)

The ’17 models are beginning to show, as April 2016 gives way to May.

I spent last week driving the redesigned 2017 Hyundai Elantra, which is looking more and more like the larger Sonata. A week earlier, it was the ’17 Kia Sportage which came my way.

I attended an unveiling of the ’17 Chrysler Pacifica minivan, successor to the Town & Country, at Newport Beach, Calif., in early March. It is soon to be headed this way to be shown to members of the Rocky Mountain Automotive Press on May 5 at the Sanctuary Golf Course at Sedalia.

Sleek body lines add style to the new Elantra, from its chrome five-bar hexagonal grille to its short rear deck. The Hyundai compact has been one of my favorites in recent years, competing against popular entries Honda Civic, Ford Focus, Toyota Corolla and Mazda3.

It performs smoothly, if not powerfully, with its 147-horsepower, 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder engine and 6-speed automatic transmission. Engaging a sport mode button tightens steering and adds response to its shift control; other modes are “normal” and “eco.”

I averaged an impressive 35 miles per gallon in overall driving with the Elantra; its EPA estimate is 28/37. The newest Chevy Cruze has served notice that 37 may not be good enough, as it is reporting 40 to 42 mpg in highway testing.

The Elantra offers plenty of headroom and legroom in its rear seating area, along with comfortable seating both front and back. Occasionally, the driver’s power seat control would seem to hesitate; the control lever would slide, then seem to catch before effectively moving the seat. I had the same minor irritant when driving a 2016 Kia Optima several months ago.

The Elantra offers a good-sized, 14-cubic-foot trunk; it’s a “smart trunk,” which opens automatically when it senses the proximity key within 3 feet behind the vehicle for 3 seconds or longer.

The Hyundai Elantra Limited review model carried a sticker price of $27,710, which among a long list of amenities included navigation with 8-inch touchscreen, Infinity premium audio, sunroof, heated front and rear seats, and “bending-light” headlamps for added illumination during turns.

The Korean-based Elantra is assembled in Alabama.

One of the better-looking compact crossovers is the recently arrived 2017 Kia Sportage SX. (Bud Wells photo)
One of the better-looking compact crossovers is the recently arrived 2017 Kia Sportage SX. (Bud Wells photo)

Another 2017 model, vastly improved in exterior styling, is the Kia Sportage, competing in the crowded compact crossover market against the likes of Escape, CR-V, Rogue, Tucson and Equinox.

Kia designers, in the fourth generation for the Sportage, have added almost 2 inches to overall length and the restyle lends prominence to its “tiger-nose” grille. The Sportage is built in Korea. Its model name was introduced into the U.S. in 1995.

The 2017 Sportage SX review model is of front-wheel-drive configuration; most Sportages sold in the Denver area are all-wheel drive.

The new interior is attractive and quiet, with power controls for both driver and front passenger, and a roomy rear seating area. The driver’s seat lacks for bolstering and cushioning. Cargo space has grown by more than 4 cubic feet to 30.7, and a power liftgate is engaged when the key pod is carried within 3 feet of it.

Beneath the hood of the SX is a 240-horsepower, 2.0-liter turbocharged 4-cylinder engine tied to a 6-speed automatic transmission. Base power for Sportage LX and EX trims is a 181-hp, 2.4-liter naturally aspirated 4-cylinder.

The SX’s normal drive mode can be adjusted to Sport or Eco; the Sport mode tightens steering and goes into higher RPM for shifts, which overcomes slight lag in low-end torque. Midrange performance is strong. Shifting in the Sport mode can be done with taps of the shifter or with paddles on the steering wheel.

Overall fuel mileage was 24.9 miles per gallon; EPA estimate is 21/26. The Sportage rides on Hankook 245/45R19 tires.

The Sportage SX carried a sticker price of $33,395; an all-wheel-drive option would add $1,500. Among amenities with the review model are leather seats heated and cooled in front, panoramic sunroof, navigation, Harmon Kardon premium audio, side-curtain airbags, dual-zone climate control, push-button start and rearview camera.

The front interior area of the new Chrysler Pacifica minivan. (FCA photo)
The front interior area of the new Chrysler Pacifica minivan. (FCA photo)

Regarding the Pacifica, the upright look of the former Chrysler minivan has given way to a much more softened front end, adding attraction. It is a bit longer, wider and taller and it will ride on an extra-wide track. Jan and I drove the new Pacifica to San Diego for a tour of the city zoo’s Safari Park.

Also planned for the Pacifica is a plug-in hybrid version with an all-electric range of 30 miles; the hybrid will use two electric motors with the 3.6-liter V-6 engine.

While enjoying dinner with Jan and automotive journalists from around the country the second night of the Pacifica unveiling in Newport Beach last month, I met Don Buffamanti, a photographer who produces Autospies.com, based in San Diego. Mention of my Denver Post connection brought this enthusiastic response from him, “I was a placekicker for Coach Chuck Fairbanks on the Colorado Buffalo football team in 1979.” Buffamanti is fairly well regarded in the automotive photo world; those many long runbacks of his kickoffs in Boulder did no lasting harm.

EcoDiesel fuels Kansas venture for Jeep

The ultramodern Jeep Grand Cherokee EcoDiesel 4X4 rests beside the 130-year-old former Bank of Oberlin (Kansas) building. (Jan Wells)
The ultramodern Jeep Grand Cherokee EcoDiesel 4X4 rests beside the 130-year-old former Bank of Oberlin (Kansas) building. (Jan Wells)

The near-700-mile driving range of the 2016 Jeep Grand Cherokee EcoDiesel is an enticement to drive – any direction, the possibilities are endless.

We headed east, and after a lengthy drive to a remodeled farmhouse north of Oberlin, Kan., and to the 73-year-old Ford dealership building at Wray, Colo., on the double-back in direction, we had gallons of clean-diesel fuel still in the tank.

The driving range of 688 miles for the Grand Cherokee Overland EcoDiesel 4X4 is based on the SUV’s estimated highway fuel mileage of 28 and its 24.6-gallon fuel tank. We averaged 27.4 miles per gallon in 655 miles.

The fairly remarkable fuel mileage is achieved with a turbocharged 3.0-liter V-6 diesel engine, same as that used in the Ram 1500 EcoDiesel, and mated to a ZF-designed 8-speed automatic transmission from Germany. The engine, built by Italian-based VM Motori, develops strong torque of 420 lb.-ft. and provides maximum tow capacity of 7,400 pounds, equal to the Ram or Grand Cherokee with a bigger Hemi V-8 gasoline engine.

The trip to Oberlin was to visit friends Rich and Linda Gaber, associates during working years at the Denver Post/Rocky Mountain News. The Gabers, Evergreen residents, acquired the remote farmhouse several years ago to add convenience to Rich’s many pheasant-hunting trips to Kansas. We call it their “mountain cabin.”

The Grand Cherokee, finished in an all-dark granite exterior/all-black interior, was a contrast when parked last Friday afternoon outside the former Bank of Oberlin (built in 1886), and its lighter red brick. The structure now houses Jerry Anderson’s Landmark Inn.

“This is like riding in a Cadillac,” said Gaber of the Jeep, as I drove them and Jan back to the farmhouse. Jeep uses a Quadra-Lift air suspension, which can raise the Grand Cherokee 2 inches to a ground clearance of 10.8 inches, or lower it an inch for easy entry and exit.

Saturday morning, at Wray, Jan and I stopped by Bonanza Ford, my first time in the dealership since I was in high school many years ago. My dad, Dale Wells, was Ford dealer at Wray when the building was constructed in 1943.

Casey Blake at Bonanza Ford of Wray. (Jan Wells)
Casey Blake at Bonanza Ford of Wray. (Jan Wells)

Bob Bledsoe, owner, and Phil Riggleman, sales manager, were out of town; we got a tour of the Ford building, though, by Casey Blake, sales associate, and enjoyed visiting  with Jessi Lippert, office manager. Riggleman was in Las Vegas at the National Automobile Dealers Association annual convention, where Glenwood Springs Ford dealer Jeff Carlson was installed as national chairman for the coming year.

Parked out front, the Grand Cherokee looked at home with nearby 2016 Ford Explorers in the $50,000 price range. It reminded me of the fierce competition between Explorer and Grand Cherokee in the mid-1990s.

To drive the ecodiesel, consumers will pay a $4,500 premium. That pushed the sticker price of the fully equipped Grand Cherokee to $56,180.

Navigation and a Harman Kardon sound system with 19 speakers and subwoofer, along with voice command and Bluetooth, highlight the many amenities. Also included are leather seats with edge welting, heated and cooled in the front and heated in the back seating; heated steering wheel, active cruise, dual-zone automatic temperature control.

A driver-selectable dial on the center console offers, in addition to automatic setting for normal driving, a choice of Sand, Mud, Snow and Rock, for throttle, brake and suspension response for optimum traction. Paddle shifters on the steering wheel are tied to the transmission’s manual-mode system.

Over the first three months of this year, the Ram 1500 pickup is the runaway best-seller among light-duty diesel vehicles. Behind the Ram’s 11,999 sales through the end of March are the Chevrolet Colorado with 1,089 diesel sales, the Range Rover Sport with 988, the Jeep Grand Cherokee with 941, the full-sized Range Rover with 906, the GMC Canyon 519, the BMW X5 with 457, Mercedes GL-Class 406, BMW X3 with 382 and BMW 3-series 348. Volkswagen and Audi TDI diesel models are conspicuously absent from the leader list; sales of their TDI diesel products were halted last fall over an emissions-testing scandal.

2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock looks ready for offroad duty. (Bud Wells)
2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock looks ready for offroad duty. (Bud Wells)

There is no wrangling from me over the opportunity to drive a Wrangler, which I did several weeks ago.

Prominent rock rails along the sides identified it as the 2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock 4X4.

The Wranglers remind me of the tough, little CJ-5, the first Jeep I reviewed in the late 1970s.

The Hard Rock edition, besides the rock rails, includes steel bumpers front and rear, power dome hood, red tow hooks in front and rear and polished semigloss black wheels. Tires are BF Goodrich Mud-Terrain LT 255/75R17.

The two-door Wrangler’s 95.4-inch wheelbase, short overhangs and tight turn radius lend offroad opportunities in most any type terrain. Removable end wings on the front bumper increase access in rugged territory.

The Pentastar 3.6-liter V-6 engine and 5-speed automatic transmission suit the Wrangler’s capabilities just fine; not to the strength of a Hemi V-8, but more than adequate. Performance was good, on the road and offroad when the shifter was pulled into four-wheel drive. Overall fuel mileage was 17.4.

The removable hardtop, leather interior and impressive audio, along with the Hard Rock package, boosted sticker price to $43,325.

Econ-fit Durango 3-row fights snow

The 2016 Dodge Durango Citadel AWD is finished in velvet red pearl coat. (Bud Wells)
The 2016 Dodge Durango Citadel AWD is finished in velvet red pearl coat. (Bud Wells)

Jan and I, aboard a 2016 Dodge Durango Citadel AWD, ventured out into that terrible blizzard that shut things down the morning of Wednesday, March 23.

Heading for Denver, we didn’t even reach Platteville from our home in Greeley before turning around and slowly and carefully making our way back.

The Durango’s all-wheel-drive system provided good grip, but visibility was nothing in the heavy, blowing snow, half a foot deep.

The Durango offers two AWD systems. The V-6-powered review model we were driving is equipped with a single-speed transfer case for full-time AWD with 50/50 torque split. The Hemi V-8 version has a low-range transfer case, with variable torque split.

Towing capabilities are 6,200 pounds for the Pentastar V-6 and 7,400 pounds for the Hemi.

Enhancing performance of both AWD setups is an 8-speed automatic transmission, controlled from a rotary dial shifter on the center console, with paddle-shift capability from the steering wheel. The Durango V-6 AWD is rated at 18/25 miles per gallon; including the deep-snow drive, it averaged 18.8 for my travels. It develops 290 horsepower and 260 lb.-ft. of torque.

The Durango crossover SUV is a three-row alternative to the popular Jeep Grand Cherokee, which offers only two rows of seating. Though built on the same platform as the Grand Cherokee, the Durango is a foot longer in overall length. It is recognized by its crosshair grille and high-riding hood.

Optional items added to the ’16 Durango Citadel raised price from a base of $43,895 to $50,670. These included a Beats premium audio system with dual-screen video and rear DVD entertainment, adaptive cruise, collision warning, blind-spot and cross-path detection, and second-row fold/tumble captain’s chairs. The Durango was set on 20-inch wheels.

The Citadel, introduced in 2011, is the Durango’s upper-end model. Other levels are the basic SXT, the SXT Plus, Limited and performance R/T.

Here are the specifications for the ’16 Dodge Durango Citadel AWD:

  • Capacity 7-passenger SUV
  • Wheelbase 119.8 inches
  • Length 201.2 inches
  • Width 75.8 inches
  • Height 70.9 inches
  • Curb Weight 5,097 pounds
  • Track 63.9 inches front, 64.1 rear
  • Ground Clearance 8.1 inches
  • Turn Circle 37.1 feet
  • Drivetrain All-wheel-drive
  • Engine 3.6-liter V-6
  • Horsepower/Torque 290/260
  • Transmission 8-speed automatic
  • Steering power rack and pinion
  • Suspension independent sport-tuned front, multilink rear
  • Fuel mileage estimate 18/25
  • Fuel mileage average 18.8
  • Fuel Tank 24.6 gallons, regular
  • Wheels 20-inch
  • Tires Goodyear Fortera 265/50R20
  • Cargo Volume 17.2 cubic feet
  • Warranty 3 years/36,000 miles basic, 5/100,000 powertrain

Competitors Ford Explorer, GMC Yukon, Chevrolet Tahoe, Toyota 4Runner, Honda Pilot, Volkswagen Touareg

Assembly Plant Brampton, Detroit, Mich.

Parts Content U.S./Canadian 66%, Mexico 18%

Base Price of Lowest Model $39,595; Base Price of Review Model $43,895; Destination Charge $995; Sticker Price $50,670.

Mini Cooper Clubman “bigness” is relative

The 2016 Mini Cooper Clubman feature split doors at the rear. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2016 Mini Cooper Clubman feature split doors at the rear. (Bud Wells photo)

It’s the biggest Mini Cooper I’ve ever seen. Still small, though.

The 2016 Mini Cooper Clubman has been stretched 10 inches over the previous generation and measures 168.3 inches, same as a Fiat 500X. It has four doors at the sides and old-fashioned split doors at the rear.

Before climbing in to the Clubman, walk around to those rear doors, often referred to as barn doors, and, with the key in your pocket, stop for a couple of seconds, then swing your foot beneath the rear bumper. The half-door on the right side flies open.

That little trick is appreciated if you’re standing there with an armload of groceries or firewood or a stack of newspapers.

Walk to the left around the car, open the driver’s door just long enough to pull the hood release. Another surprise is in store beneath the hood – a 3-cylinder engine. Don’t be dismayed; it’s a 1.5-liter, twin-power turbocharged 3 and performs quite respectably. It is the same small engine used in the BMW 218i. BMW, you know, owns the Mini, which is still built in England.

Very noticeable  on crawling into the driver’s seat are the nice chesterfield leather seats finished in indigo blue. They’re sport-styled short seats, comfortable enough for normal-length drives, and they’re heated for cool mornings.

Mated to the engine is a 6-speed Steptronic automatic transmission. A switch at the base of the shifter offers three driving modes: Mid for normal, Green for economy and Sport for increased performance. Within a second or two of pulling the lever toward the driver for Sport, a slight surge is felt, steering pressure is tightened and shifts are delayed. The turboed 3-cylinder is rated at 134 horsepower and 162 lb.-ft. of torque. The Mini’s track has been widened by a couple inches and dynamic damper control lends added cornering capability from a stiffer suspension.

With travel on some interesting country roads and lots of stop-and-go in town, the Clubman’s 3-cylinder averaged 28.6 miles per gallon of regular unleaded fuel. It carries an EPA estimate of 25/34.

The Clubman’s sticker price of $35,450 reflects the ingenuity of BMW’s ownership. It includes the diamond-pattern stitching of the chesterfield seats, panoramic moonroof, harman/kardon premium sound system, rearview camera, rear park-distance control, enhanced navigation/USB /Bluetooth.

Among standard items are cruise control, dual-zone climate control and rain-sensing wipers.

The Clubman returned to the Mini lineup in 2007. In its present form, it is the biggest car Mini has ever produced.

For those seeking more performance than that provided by the 3-cylinder, a Clubman S model is equipped with a 189-hp, 2.0-liter turbocharged 4-cylinder engine.