Lighter batteries, tossed spare boost Prius

The 2016 Toyota Prius Two Eco is 3 inches longer in overall length than last year.
The 2016 Toyota Prius Two Eco is 3 inches longer in overall length than last year.

The newest iteration of the famed (or infamous in kidding) Toyota Prius hybrid put on quite a show around here last week. The 2016 version is the fourth generation for the Prius Liftback.

I’d been introduced three or four weeks ago to the model’s mainstream leader, the Prius Liftback Four Touring, so delivered to me was the Liftback Two Eco, same size as the Liftback Four, though lighter in weight and with improved efficiencies that amazed me.

It accepted every bit of heavy low-end acceleration, relatively high speeds, hard braking and cornering from some of my tests, and delivered near-record fuel-sipping statistics.

Even after redesign for ’16, which included moving the peak of the car’s roof forward a few inches, it is far from the best-looking hybrid and it is not the best-riding or handling; when it comes to fuel mileage, though, the Prius has been the leader since it showed up 16 years ago.

In 330 miles during the week, the Prius Two Eco gas/electric hybrid recorded an overall average of 57.5 miles per gallon.

The only time I’ve topped this, other than with a few electrics and plug-ins, was way back in 1994 with a gasoline-only Honda Civic VX hatchback that averaged a surprising 61.2 mpg.

Daily fuel averages during the week I was in possession of the Prius were 51.5, 60.5, 69.3, 61, 58.6, 59.5 and 48.8. The first day’s mark and the last day’s were mostly highway driving; the other five were in-town, where the lower speeds are powered much more often by the batteries rather than the gasoline engine, thus the higher marks.

The Prius Eco is equipped with a 1.8-liter, 4-cylinder engine mated to two electric motors and a new lithium-ion battery pack, which weighs less than the car’s former nickel-metal hydride battery pack. Engineers, in addition, tossed out the spare tire at the rear for more weight-saving (beneath the floor of the cargo area is a sealant kit and inflator), and the Eco rides on 15-inch Toyo NanoEnergy tires, which are very low-rolling-resistant. The Eco weighs 3,010 pounds.

There is no rush, however, to buy these fuel misers. Prius Liftback sales have declined by 7 percent this year, yet it accounts for 31 percent of all gas/electric hybrid sales. Hybrid sales overall are down by 13 percent for the year.

“The fact traffic for the Prius has slowed somewhat is a direct correlation to our current lower gas prices,” said Scott Ehrlich, owner of Ehrlich Toyota in Greeley. “When those pump prices climb again, so will the interest in the Prius.” Biggest showroom draw at the Ehrlich store right now is the improved Tacoma compact pickup (I’d guess that is what Ehrlich drives personally).

With a gas-saving continuously variable transmission, the Prius Two Eco carries an EPA estimate of 58 miles per gallon in city driving and 53 on the highway. Rating for the Prius Four is 54/50.

Noticeable in nighttime driving are zigzag LED taillights on the Prius.
Noticeable in nighttime driving are zigzag LED taillights on the Prius.

Switch the drive-mode system in the Two to Power, instead of Normal or Eco, and the driver feels shift points in the CVT. A nicety about this drive mode system is that it doesn’t default to normal or eco when the engine is shut down, and it remains where it was set when the car is restarted.

The sticker price of $25,535 on the ’16 Prius Two Eco is without satellite radio or a rear wiper, and with a small backup camera screen. The rear suspension is improved with a double-wishbone and trailing arms setup. Zigzag LED taillights are something to see after dark.

Small turbodiesel lends lift to GMC Canyon

The 2016 GMC Canyon turbodiesel sits along a gravel road west of Hereford. (Bud Wells)
The 2016 GMC Canyon turbodiesel sits along a gravel road west of Hereford. (Bud Wells)

I fired up the 4-cylinder turbodiesel engine in the 2016 GMC Canyon 4-by-4 pickup Sunday afternoon, May 1, about the time the rain stopped after five days. That power source, new to the Canyon this year, is a 2.8-liter Duramax, built in Thailand.

Jan suggested a quiet drive, somewhere we could get away from heavy traffic; that took us in a northeasterly direction. We ended up in the Grover and Hereford area of northeastern Weld County.

All sorts of driving delights, from well-worn pavement to gravel to short offroad crawls, await motorists up that way. I became acquainted with the area some years back in overseeing the publication of the book, “Northeast Weld County: Homesteading the Dryland,” and more recently in researching the “Wild Horse Jerry” book.

To drive that area is to appreciate a good GMC suspension, which soaks up most bumps. The Canyon uses a coil-over-shock front suspension and a solid rear axle with multileaf springs and twin-tube shocks. Complementing its good handling qualities is a light steering feel associated with a new electric power steering system.

Last fall, I drove a V-6 gasoline-powered Canyon 4-by-4 near Tabernash in the mountains and, similar to the impression with the current one, remarked that it “excelled in grip on the gravel and handled the many curves like a smaller, lighter vehicle.”

The Canyon and near-twin Chevy Colorado are competing head-on with two long-standing, tough compacts, the Toyota Tacoma and Nissan Frontier. Ford abandoned the field with its Ranger several years ago, as did Dodge with its Dakota. Like the full-sizers, sales of the smaller pickups are booming thus far this year. Sales of the Canyon are up 10.6 percent, Colorado has increased 26.2 percent, Frontier 15.9 and Tacoma 13.3.

“The allocation of diesels into the overall Canyon market is expected to be only 10 percent,” said Warren Yoder, owner of Weld County Garage, a GMC dealer. “Though the production numbers are small, the addition of the diesel has stirred lots of inquiries and discussion at our store.”

The Duramax generates only 181 horsepower, though delivers 369 lb.-ft. of torque and is rated to tow up to 7,600 pounds. It is mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission, and a selector dial will engage the transfer case from 2-wheel high to automatic 2/4WD to 4-wheel high to 4-wheel low.

An exhaust brake feature uses engine compression to slow down the pickup, reducing wear and tear on the disc brake system. The Canyon rides on Goodyear Wrangler M&S 265/60R18 tires.

For 300 miles of test driving, the Canyon averaged 25.8 miles per gallon; its EPA estimate is 20/29.

Opting for the Duramax turbodiesel beneath the hood of a new Canyon will boost the price of the pickup by $3,730. The GMC review model, finished in a somewhat odd-color emerald green metallic, was the SLT Crew cab with a base price of $37,450. Adding the diesel tab, an audio upgrade and a couple safety items (forward-collision alert and lane-departure warning) raised sticker price to $44,365.

The short, 5-foot box, with spray-on bedliner, has an easy-drop tailgate and cornersteps in the rear bumper which are so handy for ease of access.

With stitched leather on the seats and dash and color-keyed carpet, the Canyon interior is attractive. Sound-deadening material in the dashboard area has helped quiet the cab.  The rear-seating area is comfortable, though short on legroom.

Dodge Journey in middle of crossovers

The Journey’s crosshair grille identifies it as a Dodge. (Bud Wells photo)
The Journey’s crosshair grille identifies it as a Dodge. (Bud Wells photo)

The 2016 Dodge Journey Crossroad Plus all-wheel drive crossover is an alternative which rides in value between the many two-row offerings and the bigger Chevy Traverse and Ford Flex.

The three-row, seven-passenger Journey is a midsizer, and was described as “the Swiss Army Knife of crossovers” eight years ago at its unveiling at the Mile High Station restaurant and events center in Denver.

The Journey has grown in acceptance over the years and today is outsold among Dodge-based vehicles only by the Ram pickup, Grand Caravan minivan and the Charger sedan.

Overall fuel mileage of 19.2 miles per gallon in recent drive time seemed to me a bit below par, yet I looked  back to V-6-powered Journeys I’d driven in 2014 and 2013 and their averages were 20.1 and 19.3, respectively, much the same. The 2016 Journey carries an EPA rating of 16/24.

Its 3.6-liter Pentastar V-6, with 283 horsepower, is mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission and all-wheel drive.

Comfortable and supportive are its black leather seats, stitched in white, with sport mesh seat inserts.

Lots of storage bins are carved throughout the interior, including the most cleverly placed beneath the front passenger seat cushion. Integrated child boosters can be raised from second-row seats. The second row can be moved fore and aft and the seatbacks can be reclined. There are in-floor bins, too. Third-row seats can be folded flat for additional cargo space.

The Crossroad Plus AWD edition showed up with sticker price of $34,660. Among its long list of optional equipment are the leather seats and premium door trim, large-screen navigation/audio/backup camera, three-zone temperature control, heated front seats and steering wheel, remote start, satellite radio and Bluetooth.

Side-curtain airbags in all rows, performance suspension, power windows/locks/mirrors, illuminated cupholders and power heated exterior mirrors are among standard items.

Here are the specifications for the ’16 Dodge Journey Crossroad Plus AWD:

  • Capacity 7-passenger
  • Wheelbase 113.8 inches
  • Length 192.4 inches
  • Width 72.2 inches
  • Height 66.6 inches
  • Curb Weight 4,238 pounds
  • Track 61.8 inches front, 62.3 rear
  • Ground Clearance 7.4 inches
  • Turn Circle 39 feet
  • Drivetrain All-wheel-drive
  • Engine 3.6-liter V-6
  • Horsepower/Torque 283/260
  • Transmission 6-speed automatic
  • Steering hydraulic rack/pinion
  • Suspension MacPherson strut front, multilink rear
  • Fuel mileage estimate 16/24
  • Fuel mileage average 19.2
  • Fuel Tank 21.1 gallons, regular unleaded
  • Wheels 19-inch
  • Tires Kumho Solus 225/55R19
  • Cargo Volume 39.6 cubic feet
  • Warranty 3 years/36,000 miles basic, 5/100,000 powertrain

Competitors Hyundai Santa Fe Limited, Chevrolet Traverse, Ford Flex

Assembly Plant Toluca, Mexico

Parts Content U.S./Canadian 29%, Mexico 62%

Base Price of Lowest Model $20,995; Base Price of Review Model $29,795; Destination Charge $995; Sticker Price $34,660.

Rock rails identify Jeep Wrangler

2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock looks ready for offroad duty. (Bud Wells)
2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock looks ready for offroad duty. (Bud Wells)

There is no wrangling from me over the opportunity to drive a Wrangler, which I did several weeks ago. That, even though I’d driven a ’15 version a year earlier.

Prominent rock rails along the sides identified it as the 2016 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Hard Rock 4X4.

The Wranglers remind me of the tough, little CJ-5, the first Jeep I reviewed in the late 1970s.

The Hard Rock edition, besides the rock rails, includes steel bumpers front and rear, power dome hood, red tow hooks in front and rear and polished semigloss black wheels. Tires are BF Goodrich Mud-Terrain LT 255/75R17.

The two-door Wrangler’s 95.4-inch wheelbase, short overhangs and tight turn radius lend offroad opportunities in most any type terrain. Removable end wings on the front bumper increase access in rugged territory.

The Pentastar 3.6-liter V-6 engine and 5-speed automatic transmission suit the Wrangler’s capabilities just fine; no, not to the strength of a Hemi V-8, but more than adequate. Performance was good, on the road and offroad when the shifter was pulled into four-wheel drive. Overall fuel mileage was 17.4.

The removable hardtop, leather interior and impressive audio, along with the Hard Rock package, boosted sticker price to $43,325.

Small block looms large in Volvo XC60

The 2016 Volvo XC60 T6 AWD combines supercharging/turbocharging. (Bud Wells photos)
The 2016 Volvo XC60 T6 AWD combines supercharging/turbocharging. (Bud Wells photos)

The bigger guys are playing with smaller blocks (as in engine blocks), when it comes to the luxury marques these days.

Once dominant V-8 engines some years back were cut to three-quarter size in favor of peppy V-6s with slight increases in fuel savings.

Today, those 6-bangers are giving way to 4-cylinder turbocharged power.

It’s all in the name of the higher fuel mileage and, at the same time, packing enough power to get up over the hills.

I got behind the wheel of the movement recently with the 2016 Volvo XC60 crossover.

The 4,000-pound Volvo has scrapped its naturally aspirated 3.2-liter 6-cylinder in favor of a 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder power package that is not only turbocharged, but also supercharged. Since there is no hesitation with a belt-driven supercharger, it is designed for takeoff boost in the Volvo, and the exhaust-driven turbo is for higher-end torque.

Luxury compact entry cars, such as the Audi A3, BMW 2 series and Mercedes-Benz CLA showed up in recent years with 4-cylinder power; bigger models since then have begun to test reception for the turboed 4s.

BMW has installed in its base 320i sedan a twin-power turboed 2.0-liter 4-cylinder that produces 180 horsepower and in its 328i is a turbo 4 that puts out 240 horses. A 2.4-liter turbo is the choice of Buick for its Verano and a 2.0-liter turbo is the standard for the Cadillac ATS.

So, the Volvo isn’t breaking new ground, it’s joining a trend.

Volvo’s “floating center stack” has prevailed over the years.
Volvo’s “floating center stack” has prevailed over the years.

From the Volvo crest on the grille out front of the sloping hood to the high-riding rear portion of the SUV crossover, the XC60’s presence appears larger than its 182-inch overall length. It looks like lots of size for 4-cylinder power.

Yet, its supercharged/turbocharged engine, which develops 302 horsepower and 295 lb.-ft. of torque, handles the XC very satisfactorily. It is mated to an 8-speed automatic transmission, capable of spirited performance. My overall fuel-mileage average of 23.5 was near the middle of its EPA estimate of 19/27.

Don’t try to make sense of Volvo’s naming of the 4-cylinder crossover; it is the XC60 T6 AWD Drive-E.

Well-bolstered seatbacks of soft leather add to the comfort of driving the XC60. Volvo initiated the floating center stack in its interior more than 15 years ago; it is still the best-looking and most practical of all those which have followed. Tilted toward the driver, the stack is topped by HVAC controls and a small screen for navigation/audio.

The five-passenger Volvo has large cargo space at the rear where, beneath the cargo floor and atop the spare tire and jack, is a white cloth for use as a cover in case of a punctured tire being stowed back there.

The Volvo’s base price of $43,350 climbs to sticker of $52,505 with the addition of pedestrian/cyclist detection with full auto brake, lane-departure warning, active cruise control, Harman Kardon premium sound system, power tailgate, active dual xenon headlights with washers, power retractable outside mirrors, dual two-stage child booster seats, heated front seats/steering wheel/windshield.

The Volvo recommends use of premium fuel for its empowered engine.

Infiniti Q50 follows trend to turbo-4

The Q50 sedan is built in Tochigi, Japan. (Bud Wells photo)
The Q50 sedan is built in Tochigi, Japan. (Bud Wells photo)

Turbocharged 4-cylinder powerplants are catching the attention of more and more luxury car builders these days – all in the name of higher fuel mileage and, at the same time, retaining some get-up-and-go capability.

Infiniti has joined the trend, as the midsize Q50 sedan this year has opted for a turbocharged 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder in place of its 3.7-liter V-6.

Driving the ’16 Q50 recently was opportunity for me to test a new engine for Infiniti. While in Seattle last November, we drove a Q50 with the long-used 3.7-liter V-6 engine.

A big change just introduced a few weeks ago is to the turbocharged 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder developing 208 horsepower and 258 lb.-ft. of torque. It is a Mercedes-derived engine. Power is delivered to the rear wheels through Infiniti’s 7-speed automatic transmission.

I split most of my driving time between two drive modes – Standard (or normal) and Sport, which delayed shifts, stiffened steering feel and quickened engine response. The Q50 also offered modes of Eco, Snow and Personal. Moving the shifter into manual mode added to the driving effects.

For the first time, the Q50 offers an idle stop/start system for fuel savings at stoplights. The new turboed 4-cylinder has boosted the Q50’s EPA estimate to 23 in town and 31 on the highway, and the sedan averaged a very impressive overall 29.4 mpg. In Seattle in November, we averaged 21.4 with the V-6.

The Q50 rides on Bridgestone Potenza P225/55R17 tires.

The Q50 measures 188 inches in overall length, from its modest wire-mesh grille to it short rear deck.

Inside, among highlights are wide, comfortable front seats, lightly bolstered. Legroom is limited in the rear seating area. The trunk is of only 13.5 cubic feet of space.

The review model, finished in hagane blue, was the 2.0t Premium, which carried a base price of $37,650. The Premium Plus package, adding $2,150 to the price, included Infiniti InTouch with navigation and voice recognition, SiriusXM traffic alerts, heated front seats and steering wheel, power tilt and telescope steering column, dual-occupant memory and lumbar support for driver seat, and auto-dimming exterior mirrors. The addition of $905 destination charges brought sticker price to $40,705.

Infiniti recommends use of premium fuel for its empowered engine.

Among competitors for the Q50 are the Acura TLX, Lexus ES, Volkswagen CC, Volvo S80 and others.

Lloyd Chavez, of Burt Chevrolet fame, dies

Lloyd Chavez, 88, died May 26.
Lloyd Chavez, 88, died May 26.

By Bud Wells

Lloyd Chavez, 88, who rose from humble beginnings to head the Burt automotive empire in Denver which became the largest Hispanic-owned business in the country, died on Thursday, May 26.

Funeral service will be at 11 a.m. Friday, June 3, at Jubilee Fellowship Church in Lone Tree. Private burial will be at the Littleton Cemetery.

I learned of Chavez’ death through a phone call from A.J. Guanella, a more-than-50-year associate of Chavez at Burt.

Doris and Lloyd Chavez in 2007. (Bud Wells photo)
Doris and Lloyd Chavez in 2007. (Bud Wells photo)

Chavez and his wife, Doris, were married 65 years before she passed away three years ago.

Lloyd George Chavez, born April 8, 1928, in Denver, gained footing as a determined individual while playing quarterback for the football team at Littleton High School, from which he graduated at age 16 in 1945.

Chavez attended Colorado A&M College briefly before joining the U.S. Navy. On his return from service, he attained his college degree from the University of Denver in 1950, then hoped to land a job with General Motors. Chavez’ father, Sam, was a gardener for Nate Burt, and it was that connection that led the young Chavez into a used-car sales position with Burt Chevrolet while studying at DU.

“I had good training through the years from one of the best in the business,” Chavez said of Nate Burt. “Nate was a natural in the auto business; he had a knack for recruiting and developing workers who stayed with him. The result was, in later years I was blessed with good employees and managers.”

The Burt Chevrolet operation in 1964 moved into a new building and parking area for nearly 1,000 automobiles at 5200 S. Broadway. A Toyota franchise was added in 1965 and Subaru in 1970.

Lloyd Chavez wore No. 22 for the Littleton Lions football team in 1944.
Lloyd Chavez wore No. 22 for the Littleton Lions football team in 1944.

Chavez began buying into Burt’s business in 1966, when he purchased a quarter-interest in the newly added Toyota operation.  He continued to expand his interest, become majority owner in 1982 and bought the last of the Burt family’s shares from Allen Burt (son of Nate) in 1987, making Chavez sole owner.

Chavez’ Chevrolet store was the largest dealership for that brand in the Rocky Mountain region for many years, the Subaru business was the largest in the world for that brand for 19 years and Burt Toyota the largest retail Toyota dealership in the Denver area.

Tim Jackson, head of the Colorado Automobile Dealers Association, several years ago had this to say of Chavez:

“Lloyd Chavez’s Burt Automotive has been an institution in the car industry in Denver for more than half a century. Lloyd demonstrated, daily, that he was a genius marketer and a true car guy as he purchased, managed and grew Burt into one of Colorado’s largest auto dealer groups. He is highly respected among his peers and the community. Burt Chevrolet will be remembered as a store that ushered in modern sales practices, multimedia and mass-marketing as well as growth in reliability and reputation as staples of neighborhood car dealer operations.”

At one point in his career, Chavez correctly anticipated a downturn in the economy and bolstered Burt’s fleet operations and became a leading supplier to the large daily rental car companies, such as National, Hertz, Avis, Alamo, Dollar, etc., as well as to the State of Colorado and U S West/Qwest.

Chavez received the Time Magazine Quality Dealer Award for Colorado at the National Automobile Dealers Association in Las Vegas in 1996.

Chavez was honored with the Lifetime Achievement Award of the South Metro Denver Chamber of Commerce at a luncheon at the Denver Auto Show 10 years ago. I photographed Chavez and Doris at that luncheon.

Several Burt stores were sold to Groove Automotive and Rod Buscher beginning in the summer of 2009, then Burt Chevrolet was sold to John Elway.

Chavez is survived by son LG Chavez, daughters Pamela Held and Denise Chavez-Wilson and spouses, 10 grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren.

Blip, downshift; I love that BMW M2

The coupe is the smallest of BMW’s M offerings. (Bud Wells photo)
The coupe is the smallest of BMW’s M offerings. (Bud Wells photo)

“Thanks, pal,” I say to myself and to the driver ahead who crowded into my lane, for it gave me the opportunity to once again downshift my M2 and enjoy the feel and sound of blipping the throttle as it neatly slips into the lower gear.

Performing the short throws with the 6-speed manual is so much fun in the little M2; optional is a 7-speed dual-clutch automatic (it’s a blast, too).

Putting the pizzaz into the 2016 BMW M2 Coupe, on a short 106-inch wheelbase with relatively wide 62.2-inch track, is a twinscroll turbocharged 3.0-liter, inline-6-cylinder engine developing 365 horsepower and 369 lb.-ft. of torque.

With the manual tranny, the M2’s 0 to 60 sprint time is 4.4 seconds, and it is even quicker with the optional DCT. Its top speed is limited to 155 miles per hour. The review model offered driver choice of comfort, sport or sport-plus settings for throttle, steering and shift performances.

BMW’s M-badged cars include empowered engines and transmissions and modified suspensions, interior trims, aerodynamics and exterior upgrades to set them apart from their counterparts. All M models are tested and tuned at Nurburgring racing circuit in Germany.

The M venture was begun 50 years ago by BMW Motorsport GmbH to facilitate BMW’s racing program. BMW M later began to supplement Bimmer vehicles with specially modified higher trim focus, for which they are now most known by the public.

The current list of M models for BMW are, in addition to the M2 Coupe, the M3 Sedan, M4 Coupe, M4 Convertible, M5 Sedan, M6 Coupe/Gran Coupe/Convertible, X5 M and X6 M.

The M2 is a beautifully structured coupe from its low-riding front end to the rear quad-exhaust outlets which deliver the throaty rumble of the famed straight-6 engine. Its special wide-spoked wheels permit an almost open view of its huge discs providing safety on braking. The exterior finish is in Long Beach blue metallic. It rides on Michelin 245/35ZR19 tires.

Inside are bolstered, leather, blue-stitched front seats. It is primarily a two-person ride; the rear seats have very little legroom.

The M2 delivered impressive fuel mileage of 25.6 miles per gallon; its EPA rating is 18/26.

The small coupe is the most affordable of the M products, coming in with a sticker price of $54,495, including an optional executive package of heated steering wheel, backup camera, park-distance control and automatic high beams.

F-150 takes wheel back; Ram Power Wagon

A small trailer is hitched for testing of Ford F-150’s Pro Trailer Backup Assist system. (Dale Wells photo)
A small trailer is hitched for testing of Ford F-150’s Pro Trailer Backup Assist system. (Dale Wells photo)

“Half-ton or three-quarter?” once was the major distinction between pickup trucks.

That was long ago. Today, the 2016 Ford F-150 4X4 SuperCrew parked at my doorstep a while back tops out, I believe, a recent rush of innovative truck features.

The 2016 Ford F-150 4X4 SuperCrew. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2016 Ford F-150 4X4 SuperCrew. (Bud Wells photo)

It’s Ford’s Pro Trailer Backup Assist system, which automatically backs a truck and trailer into tight parking space. “Keep your hands off the steering wheel,” the system tells the driver, whose participation is simply turning a knob, keeping an eye on the rearview camera screen and occasionally braking.

The trailer tracking system has been developed over the past 10 years by Ford engineers using camera technology; since its introduction this year, Ford officials say more than half the purchasers of F-150s are opting for the backup assist feature.

In earlier truck highlights, new light-duty diesel power showed up in the Ram 1500, GMC Canyon/Chevy Colorado and the redesigned Nissan Titan, along with an Atkinson-cycle 3.5-liter V-6 in the Toyota Tacoma.

And last week, a big, brawny 2500 truck with Hemi V-8 drew attention; the 12,000-pound Warn electric winch’s cable and hook hanging from an opening in the center of the front bumper identified it as a Ram Power Wagon.

The 2016 Ram Power Wagon with Warn electric winch at front bumper on a snowy Sunday. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2016 Ram Power Wagon with Warn electric winch at front bumper on a snowy Sunday. (Bud Wells photo)

We drove the 2016 Ram on snowy Sunday from Greeley in to north Denver to Paxia’s for a birthday celebration for Dick Johnson, hosted at the restaurant by his son and daughter-in-law, Dan and Jamie Johnson. Dick and I worked side-by-side on the Denver Post city desk more than 40 years ago.

The Ram Crew Cab is roomy and comfortable. Rolled up into a bag beneath one of the rear seats is a 12-foot-long electronic cable and remote for plugging into and engaging the front-end winch for stringing out and retrieving or pulling with it.

The Power Wagon 4X4 offers locking front and rear axles and a floor-shift manual transfer case for locking it into four-wheel drive. The 6.4-liter Hemi engine produces 410 horsepower and 429 lb.-ft. of torque and is mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission, with 4.10 rear axle gears. As powerful as it is, the V-8 is noticeably smooth. For some 4-by-4 testing, and the drive to Denver and back, the Ram averaged 13.1 miles per gallon.

The Ram 2500 Power Wagon Crew Cab 4X4. (Bud Wells photo)
The Ram 2500 Power Wagon Crew Cab 4X4. (Bud Wells photo)

One thing that didn’t add up for me was when I counted 10 cupholders in the front seating area, with two more in the back. One would be enough for me; two, possibly three, for Jan.

Adding premium cloth bench seat, 8.4-inch touchscreen navigation, backup camera, remote start and RamBox cargo to the Power Wagon’s base price of $50,715 brought its sticker total to $57,480.

That was barely more than the Ford F-150’s price of $55,955. Of importance to this F-150 is that it is equipped with a 5.0-liter V-8 engine with hardened valves, valve seats, pistons and piston rings so it can operate on natural gas, propane or gasoline through separate fuel systems.

To test the F-150’s trailer-backing feature, son-in-law Bill Allen brought to my house a small trailer for hookup to the Ford.

To coordinate the new system, after hitching the trailer, a sticker provided by Ford is placed on the tongue of the trailer. Measurements are taken for distance from the license plate to center of ball hitch, for the horizontal distance from ball hitch to sticker, from rearview camera eye to sticker, from tailgate to center of the trailer axle. The distances then are recorded into an information display up front in the cabin. The truck is driven forward a short distance to calibrate the system.

The simplicity of the system is turning a knob to indicate direction while backing, left for left, right for right, instead of the reverse method necessary with old-style mirrors. A touch of the steering wheel when backing with the new system will disengage it.

The Ford’s overall fuel mileage was 18.8.

Elegant Elantra unfurls 2017 banner

The 2017 Hyundai Elantra has shed its “small car” look, with styling more like the larger Sonata. (Bud Wells photo)
The 2017 Hyundai Elantra has shed its “small car” look, with styling more like the larger Sonata. (Bud Wells photo)

The ’17 models are beginning to show, as April 2016 gives way to May.

I spent last week driving the redesigned 2017 Hyundai Elantra, which is looking more and more like the larger Sonata. A week earlier, it was the ’17 Kia Sportage which came my way.

I attended an unveiling of the ’17 Chrysler Pacifica minivan, successor to the Town & Country, at Newport Beach, Calif., in early March. It is soon to be headed this way to be shown to members of the Rocky Mountain Automotive Press on May 5 at the Sanctuary Golf Course at Sedalia.

Sleek body lines add style to the new Elantra, from its chrome five-bar hexagonal grille to its short rear deck. The Hyundai compact has been one of my favorites in recent years, competing against popular entries Honda Civic, Ford Focus, Toyota Corolla and Mazda3.

It performs smoothly, if not powerfully, with its 147-horsepower, 2.0-liter, 4-cylinder engine and 6-speed automatic transmission. Engaging a sport mode button tightens steering and adds response to its shift control; other modes are “normal” and “eco.”

I averaged an impressive 35 miles per gallon in overall driving with the Elantra; its EPA estimate is 28/37. The newest Chevy Cruze has served notice that 37 may not be good enough, as it is reporting 40 to 42 mpg in highway testing.

The Elantra offers plenty of headroom and legroom in its rear seating area, along with comfortable seating both front and back. Occasionally, the driver’s power seat control would seem to hesitate; the control lever would slide, then seem to catch before effectively moving the seat. I had the same minor irritant when driving a 2016 Kia Optima several months ago.

The Elantra offers a good-sized, 14-cubic-foot trunk; it’s a “smart trunk,” which opens automatically when it senses the proximity key within 3 feet behind the vehicle for 3 seconds or longer.

The Hyundai Elantra Limited review model carried a sticker price of $27,710, which among a long list of amenities included navigation with 8-inch touchscreen, Infinity premium audio, sunroof, heated front and rear seats, and “bending-light” headlamps for added illumination during turns.

The Korean-based Elantra is assembled in Alabama.

One of the better-looking compact crossovers is the recently arrived 2017 Kia Sportage SX. (Bud Wells photo)
One of the better-looking compact crossovers is the recently arrived 2017 Kia Sportage SX. (Bud Wells photo)

Another 2017 model, vastly improved in exterior styling, is the Kia Sportage, competing in the crowded compact crossover market against the likes of Escape, CR-V, Rogue, Tucson and Equinox.

Kia designers, in the fourth generation for the Sportage, have added almost 2 inches to overall length and the restyle lends prominence to its “tiger-nose” grille. The Sportage is built in Korea. Its model name was introduced into the U.S. in 1995.

The 2017 Sportage SX review model is of front-wheel-drive configuration; most Sportages sold in the Denver area are all-wheel drive.

The new interior is attractive and quiet, with power controls for both driver and front passenger, and a roomy rear seating area. The driver’s seat lacks for bolstering and cushioning. Cargo space has grown by more than 4 cubic feet to 30.7, and a power liftgate is engaged when the key pod is carried within 3 feet of it.

Beneath the hood of the SX is a 240-horsepower, 2.0-liter turbocharged 4-cylinder engine tied to a 6-speed automatic transmission. Base power for Sportage LX and EX trims is a 181-hp, 2.4-liter naturally aspirated 4-cylinder.

The SX’s normal drive mode can be adjusted to Sport or Eco; the Sport mode tightens steering and goes into higher RPM for shifts, which overcomes slight lag in low-end torque. Midrange performance is strong. Shifting in the Sport mode can be done with taps of the shifter or with paddles on the steering wheel.

Overall fuel mileage was 24.9 miles per gallon; EPA estimate is 21/26. The Sportage rides on Hankook 245/45R19 tires.

The Sportage SX carried a sticker price of $33,395; an all-wheel-drive option would add $1,500. Among amenities with the review model are leather seats heated and cooled in front, panoramic sunroof, navigation, Harmon Kardon premium audio, side-curtain airbags, dual-zone climate control, push-button start and rearview camera.

The front interior area of the new Chrysler Pacifica minivan. (FCA photo)
The front interior area of the new Chrysler Pacifica minivan. (FCA photo)

Regarding the Pacifica, the upright look of the former Chrysler minivan has given way to a much more softened front end, adding attraction. It is a bit longer, wider and taller and it will ride on an extra-wide track. Jan and I drove the new Pacifica to San Diego for a tour of the city zoo’s Safari Park.

Also planned for the Pacifica is a plug-in hybrid version with an all-electric range of 30 miles; the hybrid will use two electric motors with the 3.6-liter V-6 engine.

While enjoying dinner with Jan and automotive journalists from around the country the second night of the Pacifica unveiling in Newport Beach last month, I met Don Buffamanti, a photographer who produces Autospies.com, based in San Diego. Mention of my Denver Post connection brought this enthusiastic response from him, “I was a placekicker for Coach Chuck Fairbanks on the Colorado Buffalo football team in 1979.” Buffamanti is fairly well regarded in the automotive photo world; those many long runbacks of his kickoffs in Boulder did no lasting harm.